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一根法棍 · 2025年06月11日

IC包括哪些类型

NO.PZ2023090506000027

问题如下:

Based on the information below, calculate the Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) for the year 20X5. Values in each column are as of the end of the period. Assume an operating profit of 4,800 and a tax rate of 22% in Year 20X5.


The ROIC for year 20X5 is closest to:

选项:

A.

15.3%

B.

16.5%

C.

17.2%

解释:

To find the ROIC for the year 20X5, follow these steps:

1. Calculate Net Operating Profit After Taxes (NOPAT):

Operating Profit: 4,800

Tax Rate: 22%

NOPAT = Operating Profit × (1 - Tax Rate)

NOPAT = 4,800 × (1 - 0.22) = 4,800 × 0.78 = 3,744

2. Calculate Invested Capital:

Invested Capital = Long-term Debt + Share Capital

Invested Capital (20X5) = 12,000 + 13,100 = 25,100

Invested Capital (20X4) = 11,200 + 12,600 = 23,800

Average Invested Capital = (Invested Capital (20X5) + Invested Capital (20X4)) / 2

Average Invested Capital = (25,100 + 23,800) / 2 = 24,450

3. Calculate ROIC:

ROIC = NOPAT / Average Invested Capital

ROIC = 3,744 / 24,450 = 0.1532 = 15.32%

WC和IC计算的时候,区别在哪儿

1 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2025年06月12日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


WC=current asset - current liability,指企业在日常经营活动中用于维持运营的资金净额,反映企业短期流动性状况

IC=LT debt + Equity,指企业为开展经营活动的资本投入。

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