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エードリアン🌟 · 2025年06月09日

这道题目在问什么

NO.PZ2023081403000071

问题如下:

Q. Compared to a company that uses the FIFO method, during periods of rising prices a company that uses the LIFO method will most likely appear more:

选项:

A.liquid. B.efficient. C.profitable.

解释:

B is correct. LIFO will result in lower inventory and higher cost of sales. Gross margin (a profitability ratio) will be lower, the current ratio (a liquidity ratio) will be lower, and inventory turnover (an efficiency ratio) will be higher.

不太懂这道题的逻辑

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2025年06月09日

同学你好,题目问FIFO和LIFO对公司的三大ratio的影响因素

提到FIFO和LIFO就要想到inventory和COGS的入账价值的大小,我们学过的ratio中,只有efficiency相关的inventory turnover ratio = COGS /inventory是和这两个项目高度相关的

题目说物价是持续上涨的,LIFO下COGS计入的是最近买入存货的成本,所以COGS会更大,inventory会更小——也就是inventory turnover ratio会越大,efficiency ratio就会更大,说明公司越有效率,应该选B

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