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水水 · 2025年06月07日

对英文不太理解

NO.PZ2018103102000157

问题如下:

A function of the financial system is to:

选项:

A.

prevent traders from speculating on information.

B.

equate aggregate savings with aggregate borrowings.

C.

restrict companies from spending money they do not have.

解释:

B is correct because “the main functions of the financial system are to facilitate: … the discovery of the rates of return that equate aggregate savings with aggregate borrowings.” “Economists call this rate the equilibrium interest rate. It is the price for moving money through time. Determining this rate is one of the most important functions of the financial system.”

金融市场三个功能知道,但是换成这个答案,就不太能理解,也没说利率的事。

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2025年06月07日

同学你好,B选项就是下面讲义截图的蓝色部分,金融系统的第二个功能的意思

讲义说了金融系统可以决定利率,而决定利率的方式就是通过匹配供应的存款和借款的需求,所以本质就是金融系统可以通过匹配存贷款的供应和需求从而实现其职能,这和B选项的表述是一致的