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Carolyne · 2025年06月05日

30%

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NO.PZ202501060100008703

问题如下:

If Fund Y has a 30% allocation in the Browns' portfolio and the portfolio is rebalanced annually, what is the approximate impact on the portfolio's after-tax variance compared to a pre-tax variance if the tax rate on equity returns is 22%? (Assume no other complicating factors.):

选项:

A.

The after-tax variance is approximately 59.24% of the pre-tax variance.

B.

The after-tax variance is approximately 78% of the pre-tax variance.

C.

The after-tax variance is approximately 44% of the pre-tax variance.

解释:

Post-tax variance ≈ Pre-tax variance × (1 - tx)². Given tx = 0.22 for Fund Y's equity returns and a 30% allocation in the portfolio, the impact on the portfolio's variance is calculated as follows: Let's assume the portfolio variance is mainly driven by Fund Y for simplicity. The after-tax variance factor for Fund Y is (1 - 0.22)² = 0.6084. So if we consider the 30% allocation, the overall impact on the portfolio's variance is approximately 0.3×0.6084 = 0.18252 (or 18.252% of the pre-tax variance if Fund Y was the sole contributor). But considering other assets in the portfolio with different tax treatments and correlations, a more comprehensive calculation would involve adjusting for the covariance terms. However, based on the given options and the simple approximation method, we can say that the after-tax variance is approximately 59.24% of the pre-tax variance considering the reduction factor for Fund Y and assuming other assets have a relatively smaller impact or similar tax treatment adjustments.

本题是不考虑30%的allocation吗? 为什么解析里好像又考虑了?能讲一下推导过程吗

1 个答案

费费_品职助教 · 2025年06月06日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好

1.原版书类似题目是考察计算The post-tax standard deviation of Fund。这里是不用考虑30%的配置比例,推导 “税后方差与税前方差关系” 时,核心只和税率导致的收益缩放(1-t)有关,参考下图的公式(1-22%)的平方等于60.84%



2.在Private wealth里是不考察fund比例变化对组合方差的影响


3.综上,这道题目按照1里的问法来计算,掌握下图公式即可。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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