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Pavel Korchagin · 2025年05月24日

怎么拿全分呢?

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NO.PZ202301040900001302

问题如下:

(2) Because of excellent recent investment results, ADSE has not needed to make contributions to the pension fund in the 2 most recent years. Smit considers it very important to maintain a plan surplus in relation to PBO. Because an €8 m surplus will be an increasingly small buffer as plan liabilities increase, Smit decides that maintaining plan funded status, stated as a ratio of plan assets to PBO at 100% or greater, is his top priority. State an appropriate risk objective for ADSE.

选项:

解释:

Given Smit considered it very important to maintain a plan surplus in relation to PBO, an appropriate risk objective for ADSE relates to shortfall risk with respect to the plan’s funded status falling below 100 percent.

ADSE may want to minimize the probability that funded status falls below 100%, or it may want the probability that funded status falls below 100% to be less than or equal to 10%. If a plan surplus is maintained, ADSE may experience more years in which it does not need to make a contribution.

Indeed, a major motivation for maintaining a plan surplus is to reduce the contributions ADSE needs to make in the future. As such, another relevant type of risk objective would be to minimize the present value of expected cash contributions.

我的回答是:The risk objective for adse is to minimize the probability that the fund status falls below 100%, and minimize the present value of expected cash contribution.

要拿更多分感觉就是重复一下他认为保持100%很重要的原因balabala……

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2025年05月26日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


是的,这道题的回答,主要针对“最小化养老金计划资金到位率(资产 / PBO)低于 100% 的概率。”就可以。简单补充下,就能拿到全分。

由于 Smit 认为维持计划相对于 PBO 的盈余非常重要,且随着计划负债增加,800 万欧元的盈余缓冲作用会逐渐减弱,因此 ADSE 合适的风险目标为:最小化养老金计划资产与 PBO 的比率(即资金到位率)低于 100% 的概率,以确保计划持续保持盈余状态,避免因资金不足而需额外注资,从而减少未来可能的现金缴款压力。

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