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xiaoe · 2025年04月29日

连题目都看不懂怎么办

NO.PZ2018110601000033

问题如下:

Exhibit 1 Grey Family: Personal and Financial Information:

Personal Information:

1. Estimated present value of the Greys’ future earnings is $3,900,000.

2. The family has two children, ages 10 and 8. Cost of four years of university for the two children, with an estimated present value of $250,000.

3. Purchase of a vacation home in the next five years, with an estimated present value of $325,000.

4. Estimated present value of the Grahams’ future consumption is $3,500,000.

Financial Information:

Using the data in Exhibit 1, the Greys’ economic net worth (in thousands) is closest to:

选项:

A.

$755

B.

$679

C.

$854

解释:

B is correct.

考点:economic balance sheet

解析:economic balance sheet不仅包含了传统的资产和负债,还包含了extended assets & liabilities,例如养老金、未来消费的现值。所以计算过程中既要包含表格中的财务信息,也要包含表格上方的4条个人信息。其中,

Total economic assets = PV of future earnings+ Checking account+ Taxable investment account+ Residence=3900+27+625+525=$5077 (in thousands)

Total economic liabilities= PV of education + vacation home+ PV of future consumption+ Residential mortgage+ Outstanding balance on line of credit=250+325+3500+285+38=$4398 (in thousands)

所以Economic net worth=5077-4398=679 (in thousands)

补充解释表格中最后一行的Outstanding balance on a $100,000 home equity line of credit:$38,000

意思是房屋抵押贷款(home equity line of credit)当初申请到了$100,000,这几年陆续还掉了一些本金,所以贷款余额(Outstanding balance)还剩$38,000,因此目前负债$38,000。

这个题要不是看答案,最好一个38000那句话根本不知道什么意思啊,这种短板要怎么弥补

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2025年04月30日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学不要太过于担心,在考试的时候遇到我们完全不明白的金融专业术语的几率并不大,就算遇到,一般情况也不会影响我们对整道题的理解。对于这种情况,在备考的时候,我们就需要多做题,尽可能的多积攒相关的外延知识点,还有就是在考试中,遇到这种陌生的内容,先不要着急,冷静的根据上下文分析一下,一般都能够理解的七七八八。如果真是不明白,并且还影响整个题目的作答,那就果断的放弃它,把时间用在其他更容易拿到分数的题目上。

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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