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Oli小神仙😊 · 2025年04月08日

请问这道题怎么理解

NO.PZ2024092001000061

问题如下:

Which of the following conditions is most likely to increase a country’s vulnerability to a currency crisis?

选项:

A.Liberalized capital markets B.A floating exchange rate regime C.Relatively low inflows of foreign capital

解释:

A Correct because several studies have identified the liberalization of capital markets as a precursor to a currency crisis. Prior to a currency crisis, the capital markets have been liberalized to allow the free flow of capital.


Incorrect because countries with fixed or partially fixed exchange rates are more susceptible to currency crises than countries with floating exchange rates.

Incorrect because studies have found that currency crises are preceded by large inflows of foreign capital (relative to GDP) in the period leading up to a crisis, with short-term funding denominated in a foreign currency being particularly problematic.


C为什么不对

1 个答案

品职助教_七七 · 2025年04月08日

外国资本未来是要撤出获利的。如果一个国家的外资流入过多,那么如果外资突然统一撤资时(例如预测到风险),相当于大规模集体抛售本币,就更容易引发本币的贬值和货币危机。

所以应该是high inflows of foreign capital才会增加货币危机的风险。C选项说反了。

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