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Millie南 · 2025年04月07日

NO.2022120703000017

选项错误 正确答案应该是B。考察的知识点是杰文斯悖论,该悖论指技术提升资源使用效率后,反而因需求扩大导致整体资源消耗增加。在电动车场景中,即便电动车本身能效更高,快速普及带来的需求增长可能引发对生产资源(如电池原材料)的更大消耗,最终仍对自然资源造成压力。
1 个答案

pzqa38 · 2025年04月07日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:



请仔细阅读此题的解析,并和杰文斯悖论相区别。


杰文斯悖论说的是当使用更少的资源进行生产时,虽然提高了能源效率,但如果同一时期消费量也在大幅上涨,那么能源效率的提升就被抵消了。


这个题干的意思是说,从传统汽车向电动汽车的转型过程中,仍然会对自然资源造成很大的压力,因为新能源汽车虽然使用化石能源量在减少,但会使用更多的金属。


因此,本题是问,在转型过程中为何会造成自然资源的压力?当然是使用材料的转变。

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