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这次熬过去得了 · 2025年04月01日

1111

NO.PZ2021101401000029

问题如下:

Smith tells Johnson that he noticed trades of 600 shares of XYZ stock were executed every 15 minutes for an hour. Smith observed the same pattern of trading in the stock during the previous trading day. He instructs Johnson to submit an order to purchase XYZ shares on the assumption that a trader is seeking liquidity and is executing a large buy order by breaking it into pieces.

Smith’s strategy to purchase XYZ shares is best classified as electronic:

选项:

A.

arbitrage

B.

front running.

C.

quote matching.

解释:

B is correct. Smith noticed a pattern of trading in XYZ and decided to front run shares on the assumption that a trader is in the market filling a large buy order by breaking it into pieces. Electronic front runners trade in front of traders who demand liquidity. They identify when large traders or many small traders are trying to fill orders on the same side of the market. The order anticipation strategies of electronic front runners try to identify predictable patterns in order submission. They may search for patterns in order submissions, trades, or the relations between trades and other events.

A is incorrect because electronic arbitrageurs look across markets for arbitrage opportunities in which they can buy an undervalued instrument and sell a similar overvalued one. His decision to purchase XYZ shares is based on the pattern of trading that Smith observed.

C is incorrect because quote matchers trade in front of traders who supply (not demand) liquidity. Smith decides to purchase XYZ shares on the assumption that a trader is in the market seeking (not supplying) liquidity, which is consistent with front running (not quote matching). Quote matchers trade in front of traders who supply liquidity and try to exploit the option values of standing orders. Quote matchers buy when they believe they can rely on standing buy orders to get out of their positions, and they sell when they can do the same with standing sell orders.

to purchase XYZ shares on the assumption that a trader is seeking liquidity and is executing a large buy order by breaking it into pieces.

我理解就是看到市场有合适的价格,然后match了,整体不是很理解。

1 个答案

品职助教_七七 · 2025年04月01日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这句话的意思是:Smith观察到市场上XYZ股票以600份为一组不断的成交,从而推断出市场上有一个关于XYZ股票的大单被拆成了多个小单在交易。

由于对于XYZ的股票有不断的买入,可以预计到XYZ的股价会上升。此时Smith就可以趁着这个大的买单还没完成时提前买入XYZ股票,然后等到股价涨了后抛出获利。也就是front running。


如果是考察quote matching,题目一般会有类似 如果想卖时无人接盘,就可以直接卖给这个大单 之类的描述。也就是把别人大单当成了自己的保险。

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