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酣然大笑 · 2018年10月24日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017092702000051

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


这道题说的什么意思?我真心没看懂他在问什么,求解

1 个答案

菲菲_品职助教 · 2018年10月25日

同学你好,其实这道题的关键词在问句和选项,题目给出了你三个基金的不同年份的数据。先来看选项,三个关键词就是极差、方差和MAD,再来看问句,选择最高的。此时我们来翻译一下这道题目的本质,就是要我们求出三个基金的极差、方差和MAD来进行比较。下一步你只要分别算出三个基金的极差、方差和MAD,选出最大的,再一一对应选项,选出正确的选项即可。

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FunXYZ if the measure of spersion is the variance. FunAif the measure of spersion is the meabsolute viation. C is correct. The meabsolute viation (MA of FunABC’s returns is greater ththe Mof both of the other fun. MA∑in∣Xi−X‾∣nMA\frac{\splaystyle\sum_i^n{\vert Xi-\overline X\vert}}nMAni∑n​∣Xi−X∣​ where \(\overline X\) is the arithmetic meof the series. Mfor FunA= [−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]5=14.4%\frac{{\lbrack-20-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack23-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack5-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}}5=14.4\%5[−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]​=14.4% Mfor FunXYZ = [−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]5=9.8%\frac{{\lbrack-33-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-\text{12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-8}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{11}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}}5=\text{9}\text{.8}\%5[−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]​=9.8% Mfor FunPQR = [−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]5=8.8%\frac{{\lbrack-\text{14}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-18}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{6}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-2}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{3}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}}5=\text{8}\text{.8}\%5[−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]​=8.8% A anB are incorrebecause the range anvarianof the three fun are follows: The numbers shown for varianare unrstooto in \"percent square" terms so thwhen taking the square root, the result is stanrviation in percentage terms. Alternatively, expressing stanrviation anvarianin cimform, one cavoithe issue of units; in cimform, the variances for FunABFunXYZ, anFunPQR are 0.0317, 0.0243, an0.0110, respectively. 老师,我用计算器78键上面的数据功能算出的标准差B也对哦,这怎么回事。这个不能用计算器算吗

2021-05-31 00:15 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2017092702000051 FunXYZ if the measure of spersion is the variance. FunAif the measure of spersion is the meabsolute viation. C is correct. The meabsolute viation (MA of FunABC’s returns is greater ththe Mof both of the other fun. MA∑in∣Xi−X‾∣nMA\frac{\splaystyle\sum_i^n{\vert Xi-\overline X\vert}}nMAni∑n​∣Xi−X∣​ where \(\overline X\) is the arithmetic meof the series. Mfor FunA= [−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]5=14.4%\frac{{\lbrack-20-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack23-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack5-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}}5=14.4\%5[−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]​=14.4% Mfor FunXYZ = [−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]5=9.8%\frac{{\lbrack-33-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-\text{12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-8}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{11}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}}5=\text{9}\text{.8}\%5[−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]​=9.8% Mfor FunPQR = [−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]5=8.8%\frac{{\lbrack-\text{14}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-18}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{6}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-2}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{3}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}}5=\text{8}\text{.8}\%5[−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]​=8.8% A anB are incorrebecause the range anvarianof the three fun are follows: The numbers shown for varianare unrstooto in \"percent square" terms so thwhen taking the square root, the result is stanrviation in percentage terms. Alternatively, expressing stanrviation anvarianin cimform, one cavoithe issue of units; in cimform, the variances for FunABFunXYZ, anFunPQR are 0.0317, 0.0243, an0.0110, respectively.为什么用MA比较离散程度呢

2021-02-16 13:55 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2017092702000051 请问range是什么公式?

2021-02-10 11:50 1 · 回答

FunXYZ if the measure of spersion is the variance. FunAif the measure of spersion is the meabsolute viation. C is correct. The meabsolute viation (MA of FunABC’s returns is greater ththe Mof both of the other fun. MA∑in∣Xi−X‾∣nMA\frac{\splaystyle\sum_i^n{\vert Xi-\overline X\vert}}nMAni∑n​∣Xi−X∣​ where \(\overline X\) is the arithmetic meof the series. Mfor FunA= [−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]5=14.4%\frac{{\lbrack-20-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack23-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack5-{(-4)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-14-{(-4)}\rbrack}}5=14.4\%5[−20−(−4)]+[23−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]+[5−(−4)]+[−14−(−4)]​=14.4% Mfor FunXYZ = [−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]5=9.8%\frac{{\lbrack-33-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack-\text{12}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-8}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{11}-{(-10.8)}\rbrack}}5=\text{9}\text{.8}\%5[−33−(−10.8)]+[-12−(−10.8)]+[−12−(−10.8)]+[-8−(−10.8)]+[11−(−10.8)]​=9.8% Mfor FunPQR = [−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]5=8.8%\frac{{\lbrack-\text{14}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-18}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{6}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{-2}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}+{\lbrack\text{3}-{(-\text{5})}\rbrack}}5=\text{8}\text{.8}\%5[−14−(−5)]+[-18−(−5)]+[6−(−5)]+[-2−(−5)]+[3−(−5)]​=8.8% A anB are incorrebecause the range anvarianof the three fun are follows: The numbers shown for varianare unrstooto in \"percent square" terms so thwhen taking the square root, the result is stanrviation in percentage terms. Alternatively, expressing stanrviation anvarianin cimform, one cavoithe issue of units; in cimform, the variances for FunABFunXYZ, anFunPQR are 0.0317, 0.0243, an0.0110, respectively.请教一下是否有这样的规律,可以总结出规律,一般A、B两组数,MA的,var也大?对待这类题目这样可以少算一组吗?

2021-02-06 09:38 1 · 回答

根据基础班课程,对比两组或以上数据的离散程度,已知均值和标准差,则用CV就可以判断离散程度的大小? Fun117.8/4=4.45 Fun215.6/10.8=1.44 Fun310.5/5.0=2.1 所以Fun1离散程度最大 所以在这里也可以基于CV判断,不是非要用十进制方差? 另外,老师可以把答案中的0.0317、0.0243、0.0110计算过程展示一下吗?

2020-10-18 12:11 1 · 回答