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灰飞翔的猫 · 2025年02月02日

题干

NO.PZ2023120801000138

问题如下:

Which of the following adverse consequences is mostlikely associated with extension risk?

选项:

A.

Investors must reinvest the proceeds at lower interestrates

B.

Higher interest rates reduce the value of the cashflows investors receive

C.

The prepayment option reduces the potential priceappreciation for the bond

解释:

Correct Answer: B

Extension risk is the risk that the borrower might payback the money borrowed more slowly than anticipated, extending the time ofrepayment and the maturity of the bond. For investors, this has one adverse consequence:Higher interest rates reduce the value of the cash flows investors receive. Thepayments the investors receive will be discounted at a higher interest rate,and the extension stretches out the payments the investors receive

题干中adverse不是也有相反的意思么?我还以为是相反的结果,不就应该是contruction risk的结果么?。。。

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2025年02月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


题干中adverse不是也有相反的意思么?我还以为是相反的结果,不就应该是contruction risk的结果么?。。。

正确的翻译题干:题目问的是延期风险带来的不好后果是什么。

adverse consequences翻译为反面、负面的后果。


延期风险是指因为借款人不愿意放弃比现行利率更低的合同贷款利率,从而主动降低其提前还款速度。这会使得投资者实际持有债券的期限长于购买时预期的期限。延期风险发生在市场贷款利率上升、提前还款率较低的情况下。此时,投资者持有债券的价值下降。所以B正确。


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