财政政策 货币政策

问题如下：

QuestionWhen stable inflation is present, a combination of tight fiscal policy and easy monetary policy will most likely:

选项：

A.An increase in the private sector share of GDP.
B.No impact on the private sector share of GDP. C.A decrease in the private sector share of GDP.

解释：

Solution

1. Correct. When a tight fiscal policy is combined with easy monetary policy and low interest rates, the private sector is usually stimulated, leading to an increase in its share of GDP.
2. Incorrect. If tight fiscal policy is accompanied by easy monetary policy and low interest rates, the private sector's share of GDP typically increases, and there is an impact on the GDP composition.
3. Incorrect. If tight fiscal policy is accompanied by easy monetary policy and low interest rates, the private sector's share of GDP typically increases, and there is no decrease in its share.

Monetary Policy

• explain the interaction of monetary and fiscal policy

A正确的。当紧缩的财政政策与宽松的货币政策和低利率相结合时，私营部门通常会受到刺激，从而导致其占GDP的份额增加。
B不正确的。如果紧缩的财政政策伴随着宽松的货币政策和低利率，私营部门在GDP中的份额通常会增加，并对GDP的构成产生影响。
C不正确的。如果紧缩的财政政策伴随着宽松的货币政策和低利率，私营部门占GDP的份额通常会增加，而且不会减少。