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emma爱地球 · 2025年01月10日

rebalancing

NO.PZ2023040301000073

问题如下:

Reconstitution of a security market index reduces:

选项:

A.

portfolio turnover

B.

the need for rebalancing

C.

the likelihood that the index includes securities that are not representative of the target market

解释:

Reconstitution is the process by which index providers review the constituent securities, re-apply the initial criteria for inclusion in the index, and select which securities to retain, remove, or add. Constituent securities that no longer meet the criteria are replaced with securities that do. Thus, reconstitution reduces the likelihood that the index includes securities that are not representative of the target market.

C能看得出来对。可是B为什么不对呢?调了肯定更好,组合好就不需要rebalance

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2025年01月10日

同学你好,再平衡,是因为构建指数的股票的权重过高或者过低了,和指数里的股票是否符合要求没有关系

举个例子,标普500指数可能一个季度会Reconstitution其中的5只股票——替换成新的更合适的股票,但是这不会影响剩下的495只股票中还是有可能有30只股票由于股价的涨跌导致权重不对需要调整这件事本身呢

再有,CFA的考题是三个选项中选最优的,C 选项肯定是最正确最符合Reconstitution的定义的,而B选项可能只有很极端的正好替换的股票和需要调权重的股票一样的时候才成立,那B就肯定不能选哦

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