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DESGX · 2024年11月15日

请问选项C为何不是最合适答案?

NO.PZ2024010509000013

问题如下:

Which of the following is not an example of greenwashing?

选项:

A.A company makes accurate representations of the environmental benefits of its production methods in its regulatory filings.

B.A company represented that its techniques were environmentally friendly and utilized suppliers that produced high volumes of wastewater.

C.A bank advertised its global financing extended to help its clients transition to net zero and continued to significantly finance investments in businesses and industries that emitted notable levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

解释:

A is correct. The possible categories of misrepresentation include commitments without any guarantees of action, misstatements on product attributes, or misleading disclosures. Misstatements on product attributes: A securities class action was filed against a food and beverage company, whereby shareholders claimed that the company had misrepresented the environmental benefits of its production methods in its regulatory filings. The company claimed that its techniques were environmentally friendly, but the claimants argued that, in actual fact, the company's production processes exhibited almost equivalent greenhouse gas emissions, required similar land usage, and utilized suppliers that produced dangerously high volumes of wastewater. Misleading disclosures: The UK advertising watchdog banned the series of HSBC adverts on the grounds of “misleading advertising and environmental claims”, citing HSBC’s failure to acknowledge its own contribution to emissions and said any future campaigns must disclose the bank’s contribution to the climate crisis. Despite the initiatives highlighted in the adverts, HSBC was continuing to significantly finance investments in businesses and industries that emitted notable levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

Why A instead of C?

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2024年11月15日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这道题问的是不属于漂绿行为的是哪一项

选项 C 错误,是因为它清楚地描述了一个典型的漂绿(greenwashing)行为。在这个案例中,银行宣传其支持客户向净零过渡的融资活动,但实际上仍然大量资助高排放行业。这种行为属于“误导性宣传”,即通过宣传环境友好的承诺来塑造积极的形象,但未能在实际行动中兑现。这种不一致正是漂绿的核心特征之一。

相比之下,选项 A 是正确答案,因为它提到公司在监管文件中准确地表述了生产方法的环境效益。如果陈述是准确的且无误导成分,就不属于漂绿。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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