开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

徐威廉 · 2024年10月26日

除以1.02是什么意思?默认duration是麦考利duration?

NO.PZ2023100905000035

问题如下:

The treasurer of a US bank is concerned about potential future interest rate increases by the Federal Reserve (FED) and their impact on the bank’s net worth. After reviewing the bank’s stress testing framework, the treasurer asks a manager to consider including an additional scenario in which the FED increases interest rates by 200 bps and to perform duration analysis on the scenario. The manager gathers information on the bank’s balance sheet and the duration of each asset and liability item as provided below:

Assuming the current level of interest rates is 2%, which of the following is a correct statement for the manager to make regarding this stress scenario?

选项:

A.

A 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the bank’s net worth to decrease by USD 27.4 million.

B.

A 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the bank’s net worth to decrease by USD 52.4 million.

C.

Compared to the bank’s other balance sheet items, interest-bearing deposits will experience the smallest change in value given a 200-bps increase in interest rates.

D.

In this scenario, utilizing USD 200 million of cash to first pay off USD 200 million of other borrowings in response to a 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the value of the bank’s net worth to increase.

解释:

A is correct.

The duration of the bank’s assets and liabilities are as follows:

D Assets: (400 x 0 + 400 x 1 + 600 x 5 + 1100 x 3)/2500 = 2.68

D Liabilities: (1000 x 0.5 + 1200 x 4)/2200 = 2.41

And the effect of a 200 bps increase in interest rates on the bank’s net worth can be calculated as follows:

-(2.68 x 0.02 x 2500)/1.02 – (-2.41 x 0.02 x 2200)/1.02 = -131.37 + 103.96 = -27.41

除以1.02是什么意思?默认duration是麦考利duration?

还有D选项错在哪里了?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa27 · 2024年10月28日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


除以1.02是什么意思

这个是除1+R

默认duration是麦考利duration?

modified duration= Mac Duration/(1+r), 所以具体做法如下:

1、这道题的思路是利用久期分析来估算利率变动对银行净值的影响,题目要求分析在利率上升 200 个基点(即 2%)的情景下,银行的净值(资产减去负债的差值)如何受到影响。题目给出了每项资产和负债的久期,我们可以利用这些久期来近似估算利率变动对资产和负债价值的影响。

为了计算整个资产和负债组合对利率变动的敏感性,需要计算资产和负债的加权平均久期。加权平均久期是根据每项资产或负债的金额和久期进行加权平均。

D Assets: (400 x 0 +400 x 1 + 600 x 5 + 1100 x 3)/2500 = 2.68

D Liabilities: (1000x 0.5 + 1200 x 4)/2200 = 2.41

在利率上升的情景下,可以通过久期公式来估算资产和负债的价值变化。

银行的净值(Net Worth)等于总资产减去总负债。因此,净值的变化等于总资产的变化减去总负债的变化:

代入数据可以得到:-(2.68 x 0.02 x2500)/1.02 – (-2.41 x 0.02 x 2200)/1.02 = -131.37 + 103.96 = -27.41

----------------------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

徐威廉 · 2024年10月30日

老师,我的问题就是你贴出来的公式分母(1+r)这是什么意思?还有这个公式在教材哪一页?

pzqa27 · 2024年10月30日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这个公式同学可以参考下基础班的这个视频, 有详细的介绍。



----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

  • 2

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 29

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2023100905000035问题如下 The treasurer of a US bank isconcerneabout potentifuture interest rate increases the FerReserve(FE antheir impaon the bank’s net worth. After reviewing the bank’sstress testing framework, the treasurer asks a manager to consir inclung anaitionscenario in whithe FEincreases interest rates 200 bps antoperform ration analysis on the scenario. The manager gathers information onthe bank’s balansheet anthe ration of eaasset anliability item asprovibelow:Assuming the currentlevel of interest rates is 2%, whiof the following is a correstatementfor the manager to make regarng this stress scenario? A.A 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the bank’s net worthto crease US27.4 million.B.A 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the bank’s net worth to crease US52.4 million.C.Compareto the bank’s other balansheet items, interest-bearing posits will experienthe smallest change in value given a 200-bps increase in interest rates.In this scenario, utilizing US200 million of cash to first poff US200 million of other borrowings in response to a 200-bps increase in interest rates will cause the value of the bank’s net worth to increase. A is correct.The ration of thebank’s assets anliabilities are follows:Assets: (400 x 0 +400 x 1 + 600 x 5 + 1100 x 3)/2500 = 2.68Liabilities: (1000x 0.5 + 1200 x 4)/2200 = 2.41Anthe effeof a200 bps increase in interest rates on the bank’s net worth ccalculateasfollows:-(2.68 x 0.02 x2500)/1.02 – (-2.41 x 0.02 x 2200)/1.02 = -131.37 + 103.96 = -27.41 麻烦老师解答下这道题,没太看懂什么意思

2024-10-27 11:28 1 · 回答