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周梅 · 2024年10月21日

ecnomic

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NO.PZ202106160100000101

问题如下:

Using the quotes in Exhibit 1, the amount received by Goldsworthy from converting JPY 225,000,000 will be closest to:

选项:

A.

GBP 1,734,906

B.

GBP 1,735,174

C.

GBP 1,735,442

解释:

A is correct.

Goldsworthy has been given a bid–offer spread. Because she is buying the base currency—in this case, GBP—she must pay the offer price of JPY 129.69 per GBP.

JPY225,000.000129.69  JPY/GBP=GBP1,734,906\frac{JPY225,000.000}{129.69\;JPY/GBP}=GBP1,734,906

考点: Spot rates and forward rates以及bid-offer spread

解析: 题目中说投资者要买GBP,那么就应该使用DEALER关于GBP的卖价做加交易。所以可得

JPY225,000.000129.69  JPY/GBP=GBP1,734,906\frac{JPY225,000.000}{129.69\;JPY/GBP}=GBP1,734,906

 Brannigan believes Nexran should hedge against a potential decline in the USD relative to the TRD because she is concerned that the Trundool Republic may decide to reduce its USD-denominated assets.

The mechanism referred to by Brannigan is the portfolio balance channel. Current account imbalances shift financial wealth from deficit nations to surplus nations. Over time, this may lead to shifts in global asset preferences, which, in turn, could affect the path of exchange rates and hence optimal portfolio holdings. Attempts by the Trundool Republic to reduce USD holdings to desired levels could then have a profound negative impact on the USD’s value.

老师这道题在讲解下,没怎么懂

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年10月21日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


老师这道题在讲解下,没怎么懂

Hello,亲爱的同学~

这道题目前看不全。


不过从同学这里给的信息来看,这道题考查的是portfolio balance对汇率的影响。

portfolio balance是指,基金经理在各个国家的投资权重,需维持一定比例。

例如,A国家投资30%,B国家投资30%,C国家投资40%

假设:

A国家货币升值了,权重就会高于30%。

B国家货币贬值了,B的权重就会低于30%。

C国家不变。


于是,基金经理为了3个国家都保持原先的权重,会卖出A国家的货币,买入B国家的货币。

这种对A国家的卖出,会使A国家贬值。而对B国家的买入,会使B国家的货币升值。

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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