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C_M_ · 2024年10月20日

1.0119和0.0034

NO.PZ2024042601000038

问题如下:

Becky the Risk Analyst is trying to estimate the credit value at risk (CVaR) of a three-bond portfolio, where the CVaR is defined as the maximum unexpected loss at 99.0% confidence over a one-month horizon. The bonds are independent (i.e., no default correlation) and identical with a one-month forward value of $1.0 million each, a one-year cumulative default probability of 4.0%, and an assumed zero recovery rate. Which is nearest to the one-month 99.0% CVaR?

选项:

A.

$989,812

B.

$1.0 million

C.

$1.7 million

D.

$2.3 million

解释:

The one-month PD = 1 - (100% - 4%)(1/12) = 0.3396%.

Expected loss = 98.9846% × 0 + 1.0119% × $1.0 million + 0.0034% × $2.0 million + 0% × $3.0 million = $10,188

The probability of zero defaults = (1 - 0.3396%)3 = 98.98464%.

Therefore, the 99.0% WCL is one default or $1.0 million, and

the 99.0% CVaR = $1.0 million - $10,188 = $989,812.

1.0119和0.0034是怎么算出来的

1 个答案

pzqa27 · 2024年10月21日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


一个月一个债券的违约率是0.3396%,现在是1个债券违约,那就是从3个债券里选1个出来违约即可,就是1C30.3396%*(1-0.3396%)^2=0.010118921

如果要2个债券违约,那就是(2C3*0.3396%^2)*(1-0.3396%)= 0.0034%

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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