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许诺 · 2024年10月14日

请问本题考查哪个知识点?

NO.PZ2024030503000171

问题如下:

Question

An analyst gathers the following information (in € thousands) about a company whose fiscal year ends on 31 December:


The company’s trailing 12 month earnings (in € thousands) for the period ended 30 June of Year 2 is:

选项:

A.1,700.00 B.3,700.00 C.4,200.00

解释:

Solution
  1. Correct because the company’s trailing 12 months earnings for the period ended 30 June of Year 2 are calculated as (Earnings as of 31 December of Year 1 – Earnings as of 30 June of Year 1) + Earnings as of 30 June of Year 2 = (1.500 – 2,000) + 2,200 = –500 + 2,200 = 1,700.

  2. Incorrect because the company’s trailing 12 months earnings for the period ended 30 June of Year 2 are calculated as Earnings as of 31 December of Year 1 + Earnings as of 30 June of Year 2 = 1.500 + 2,200 = 3,700.

  3. Incorrect because the company’s trailing 12 months earnings for the period ended 30 June of Year 2 are calculated as Earnings as of 30 June of Year 1 + Earnings as of 30 June of Year 2 = 2,000 + 2,200 = 4,200.

Financial Analysis Techniques

请问本题考查的是earning的BASE法则吗?但是这样计算不太理解,请老师解释一下为何这样计算。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年10月14日

同学你好,本题考察的不是BASE法则,而是“什么是trailing 12 month earnings"这个知识点

所谓trailing 12 month earnings就是从固定时间点开始往前推12个月的NI的大小

题目给了三个信息,第一年的前6个月NI=2000

第一年全年NI=1500

第二年前6个月NI=2200

从第二年6月开始往前推12个月,就是要计算第一年下半年加上第二年前6个月总计的NI

既然第一年全年NI=1500,前半年NI=2000,那就说明后半年NI=1500-2000 =-500

再加上第二年的NI=2200,所以总计12个月的NI = 2200 - 500 = 1700

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