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皓月 · 2024年10月11日

还是纠结forward和forecast的定义

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202208100100000505

问题如下:

Based on the information provided in Exhibit 3, the most appropriate risk neutral strategy is for FB to:

选项:

A.

over-hedge AUD and not hedge CHF.

B.

under-hedge AUD and over-hedge CHF.

C.

under-hedge CHF and not hedge AUD.

解释:

Solution

A is correct. Because of equity investments in Australia and Switzerland, FB has long currency exposure to AUD and CHF. The appropriate risk-neutral strategy is to over-hedge (hedge ratio > 1) AUD and not hedge CHF. The AUD is selling at a forward premium of 2.27%, which means that the expected roll yield for a short hedge in AUD is 2.27%. Furthermore, the AUD is expected to depreciate by 3.28%, which means the short position in the AUD gains 3.28%. Thus, a short hedge of the AUD is appropriate. The CHF is at a forward discount of 2.64%, which means that the expected roll yield for a short hedge of CHF is –2.64%. The CHF is expected to appreciate 1.32%, which means that a short position in CHF would lose 1.32%. Thus, in this instance it would not be appropriate to hedge the CHF.

B is incorrect. The appropriate risk-neutral strategy is to over-hedge (hedge ratio > 1) AUD and not hedge CHF.

C is incorrect. The appropriate risk-neutral strategy is to over-hedge (hedge ratio > 1) AUD and not hedge CHF.

中文解析:

由于持有的是AUDCHF的外币资产,因此是担心外币会贬值的。

表格中的“Six-Month Forward Rate”是如果使用远期合约对冲可以锁定的汇率;

Six-Month Forecast Spot Rate”是如果不对冲,预计在外币资产投资期结束的时候将外币转成本币可以使用的汇率。

如果Six-Month Forward Rate< Six-Month Forecast Spot Rate,说明签订远期合约会让我们将来以较低的汇率转成本币,对我们是不利的,此时应该降低对冲比率,即under hedge,或者不hedge

如果Six-Month Forward Rate>Six-Month Forecast Spot Rate,说明签订远期合约会让我们将来以较高的汇率转成本币,对我们是有利的,此时应该提高对冲比率,即over hedge

因此本题应该选择A

就是题目虽然做对了,但是为什么是forward和forecast比,而不是和spot对比

2 个答案
已采纳答案

pzqa35 · 2024年10月12日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


因为这道题目想要我们确定的是未来的情况,未来我们可以有两种选择:hedge或者不hedge,如果是hedge,就是用forward来hedge,如果不hedge,我们会有一个forcast的值,所以到底hedge还是不hedge,取决于这两个谁的收益更高,因此是用forward和forecast比。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

皓月 · 2024年10月17日

我是否可以这么理解,如果需要hedge,那需要用forward的数据是吗?

pzqa35 · 2024年10月17日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


是的哈,因为我们都是需要用衍生品去hedge,所以需要知道衍生品的数据。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ202208100100000505 问题如下 Baseon the information proviin Exhibit 3, the most appropriate risk neutrstrategy is for FB to: A.over-hee AUannot hee CHF. B.unr-hee AUanover-hee CHF. C.unr-hee CHF annot hee AU SolutionA is correct. Because of equity investments in Australia anSwitzerlan FB hlong currenexposure to AUanCHF. The appropriate risk-neutrstrategy is to over-hee (hee ratio 1) AUannot hee CHF. The AUis selling a forwarpremium of 2.27%, whimeans ththe expecteroll yielfor a short hee in AUis 2.27%. Furthermore, the AUis expecteto preciate 3.28%, whimeans the short position in the AUgains 3.28%. Thus, a short hee of the AUis appropriate. The CHF is a forwarscount of 2.64%, whimeans ththe expecteroll yielfor a short hee of CHF is –2.64%. The CHF is expecteto appreciate 1.32%, whimeans tha short position in CHF woullose 1.32%. Thus, in this instanit woulnot appropriate to hee the CHF.B is incorrect. The appropriate risk-neutrstrategy is to over-hee (hee ratio 1) AUannot hee CHF.C is incorrect. The appropriate risk-neutrstrategy is to over-hee (hee ratio 1) AUannot hee CHF. 中文解析由于持有的是AUCHF的外币资产,因此是担心外币会贬值的。表格中的“Six-Month ForwarRate”是如果使用远期合约对冲可以锁定的汇率;“Six-Month Forecast Spot Rate”是如果不对冲,预计在外币资产投资期结束的时候将外币转成本币可以使用的汇率。如果Six-Month ForwarRate Six-MonthForecast Spot Rate,说明签订远期合约会让我们将来以较低的汇率转成本币,对我们是不利的,此时应该降低对冲比率,即unr hee,或者不hee。如果Six-Month ForwarRate Six-MonthForecast Spot Rate,说明签订远期合约会让我们将来以较高的汇率转成本币,对我们是有利的,此时应该提高对冲比率,即over hee。因此本题应该选择 解析是利用Six-Month ForwarRate和Six-Month Forecast Spot Rate对比,都在6月后的时间点比。如果用roll yiel的公式解题呢?对比Six-Month ForwarRate和current SPOT RATE,因为是short forwar 如果Six-Month ForwarRate大于current SPOT RATE, roll yiel大于0,要hee.这样也能得到同样的答案。

2024-01-26 00:19 1 · 回答