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皓月 · 2024年10月01日

可能是英语问题

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NO.PZ202206210100000106

问题如下:

The most appropriate conclusion that can be drawn from Exhibit 3 is that:

选项:

A.management’s risk–return objectives may not have been achieved with the TAA portfolio. B.the current portfolio is a corner portfolio. C.the Sharpe ratios for the policy portfolio and the TAA portfolio are the same.

解释:

Solution

A is correct. The Sharpe ratio is the slope of the line drawn from the risk-free rate to a particular portfolio. The two portfolios of interest are the policy portfolio and the TAA portfolio because both are indicated as being efficient. The diagram to the right indicates that the policy portfolio/risk-free combination has a higher slope than the TAA/risk-free combination. Even though the TAA portfolio has a higher return than the policy portfolio, the additional return requires too much additional risk. In addition, the TAA portfolio may exceed management’s risk tolerance.

B is incorrect. Corner portfolios are efficient portfolios and represent a portfolio where an asset weight changes from zero to positive or positive to zero. No such behavior in weights is indicated for the current portfolio allocation in Exhibit 2. It is also an inefficient portfolio.

C is incorrect. The Sharpe ratio is the slope of the line drawn from the risk-free rate to a particular portfolio. The two portfolios of interest are the policy portfolio and the TAA portfolio because both are indicated as being efficient. The diagram to the right indicates that the policy portfolio/risk-free combination has a higher slope than the TAA/risk-free combination.

我没懂这题问什么,然后解析是啥意思啊?谢谢老师。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2024年10月08日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好:



我们三级AA中的MVO,其实就是我们一级学过的马科维茨投资组合理论,通过资本配置线和有效前沿的切点,找到最优风险资产组合,然后再按照客户的风险厌恶程度,在无风险资产和最优风险资产组合之间进行权重配比。


首先TAA Portfolio 和Policy portfolio都是在efficient frontier上,所以是一样有效的。虽然都有效,但是Policy的收益低,风险也低,而TAA收益高,风险也高,那么从risk tolerance的角度来看,TAA可能不符合组合管理的要求,因此A选项正确。


sharpe ratio 是连接无风险资产和有效前沿上的组合的直线的斜率,而policy portfolio 和 TAA portfolio的斜率并不同,所以C选项错误。


efficient frontier是一条光滑的、向上的曲线,但是由于实际投资中往往有禁止卖空的限制(要求no negative weights),因此efficient frontier上的大部分组合都无法实现,可以实现的只留下了一个一个点,这些点就被称为corner portfolio。所以corner portfolio 必须是在有效前沿上的点,而current portfolio并不在有效前沿上(见下图),所以它不是corner portfolio,所以B不正确。


Exhibit 3






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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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