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Jwang · 2024年07月28日

如题

NO.PZ2016040303000028

问题如下:

Carter works for Invest Today, a local asset management firm. A broker that provides Carter with proprietary research through client brokerage arrangements is offering a new trading service. The broker is offering low-fee, execution-only trades to complement its traditional full-service, execution-and-research trades. To entice Carter and other asset managers to send additional business its way, the broker will apply the commissions paid on the new service toward satisfying the brokerage commitment of the prior full-service arrangements. Carter has always been satisfied with the execution provided on the full-service trades, and the new low-fee trades are comparable to the fees of other brokers currently used for the accounts that prohibit soft dollar arrangements.

选项:

A.

Carter can trade for his accounts that prohibit soft dollar arrangements under the new low-fee trading scheme.

B.

Carter cannot use the new trading scheme because the commissions are prohibited by the soft dollar restrictions of the accounts.

C.

Carter should trade only through the new low-fee scheme and should increase his trading volume to meet his required commission commitment.

解释:

A  is correct.

Answer The question relates to Standard III(A) –Loyalty, Prudence, and Care. Carter believes the broker offers effective execution at a fee that is comparable with those of other brokers, so he is free to use the broker for all accounts. Answer B is incorrect because the accounts that prohibit soft dollar arrangements do not want to fund the purchase of research by Carter. The new trading scheme does not incur additional commissions from clients, so it would not go against the prohibitions. Answer C is incorrect because Carter should not incur unnecessary or excessive "churning" of the portfolios (excessive trading) for the purpose of meeting the brokerage commitments of soft dollar arrangements.

老师好,是不是看到类似execution-and-research trades不单单针对execution收费,要加其他项目的,就能说明有soft dollar?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2024年07月29日

您好,您的理解是正确的。在金融行业中,“execution-and-research trades”通常指的是一种交易服务,其中不仅包括了执行交易的服务,还包含了提供研究报告或其他形式的服务。当提到这种服务时,往往意味着交易佣金中可能包含了对这些额外服务的支付,这就是所谓的“soft dollar”安排。


“Soft dollar”是指资产管理者使用客户支付的交易佣金来购买研究、数据、技术或其他服务,而不是直接将这些佣金作为收入。这种做法在某些情况下可能会引发问题,因为它可能导致资产管理者在选择经纪人或交易服务时,更多地考虑非交易因素,如研究服务的质量,而不是交易成本或执行质量。

因此,当看到“execution-and-research trades”这样的表述时,确实可以推断这可能涉及到“soft dollar”安排,即佣金中可能包含了除交易执行以外的其他服务费用。在您的案例中,新的低费用交易服务并不包含额外的研究费用,因此它不会违反那些禁止“soft dollar”安排的账户的规定。

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