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TRACY · 2024年07月03日

如何理解non-sovereign’s limited jurisdiction的含义?

NO.PZ2023052301000018

问题如下:

A non-sovereign bond issued to fund public goods and services in the non-sovereign’s limited jurisdiction that is repaid from local tax cash flows is referred to as:

选项:

A.

a GO bond.

B.

a revenue bond.

C.

an agency bond.

解释:

A is correct. General obligation bonds are used to fund public goods and services in the non-sovereign’s limited jurisdiction and are repaid from local tax cash flows. B is incorrect because revenue bonds are issued for a specific project financing (infrastructure such as roads, bridges, or tunnels) with the source of repayment often linked to a project’s revenue stream (tolls, fees, etc.). C is incorrect because government agencies are quasi-government entities that issue debt in order to fund the government-sponsored provision of specific public goods or services based on sovereign or local law, with the primary source of repayment related to the public good or service and the sovereign government backing as a secondary source of repayment.

阅读理解问题:non-sovereign’s limited jurisdiction是非主权国有限管辖?怎么结合上下文理解这个?

1 个答案

吴昊_品职助教 · 2024年07月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


一个非主权实体在其有限管辖区域内发行的债券,用于资助公共物品和服务,并通过地方税收收入来偿还,这种债券被称为一般责任债券(GO bond)。

“Limited jurisdiction”指的是这些非主权实体的管辖区域是有限的,通常指的是它们的行政边界或法律权限。例如,一个市政府的管辖范围仅限于该市的市区边界内,而一个州政府的管辖范围则限于该州的边界内。

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