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TinaWang · 2024年06月20日

C為什麼對呢?

NO.PZ2024010508000019

问题如下:

A portfolio manager is creating a bond fund with an ESG tilt. In constructing the portfolio, the manager will:

选项:

A.be limited to short-term maturities to avoid climate risk. B.be able to select green bonds based on a universally accepted ranking system. C.have a smaller investable universe to select from for sovereign bonds compared to corporate bonds.

解释:

C is correct. An ESG-tilted portfolio could hold both corporate and sovereign debt, but the investable universe for sovereign debt is much smaller than the number of corporates that issue corporate debt. While sovereign debt outstanding in money terms is exceptionally large, the number of sovereign issuers is far lower than the number of corporate issuers. There is not currently a universally accepted ranking system for green bonds. If the manager is concerned about a particular issuer’s ability to manage climate risk, the manager might limit the investment in that issuer’s debt to shorter maturities, but that would not apply to all bonds in the portfolio.

主權債及公司債不一定要ESG相關的債券才能買....一般非標榜ESG的債券也可以買這二類債券,跟題目要問的答案好像不一樣?

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2024年06月21日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


在构建具有ESG倾向的债券基金时,投资组合经理可以选择持有企业债务和主权债务。虽然以货币计量的主权债务总额非常大,但发行主权债务的发行人数量远低于发行公司债务的发行人数量。因此,投资主权债务的可投资范围比公司债务小。

选项A和选项B并不准确。选项A提到限制在短期债务以避免气候风险,但这种限制并不是构建具有ESG倾向的债券组合的普遍策略,只是可能的一个考量因素。选项B提到根据普遍接受的排名系统选择绿色债券,但实际上目前并没有一个被普遍接受的绿色债券排名系统。

对于主权债务和公司债务,不一定需要是ESG相关的债券才能被购买。具有ESG倾向的投资组合可以包含那些通过了ESG筛选的非ESG专用债券。这与题目中的解释一致,题目的关键点是解释了投资主权债务和公司债务的可投资范围的不同。总结来说:

  1. 选项A:仅限于短期到期债务以避免气候风险,这不是ESG投资的普遍策略。
  2. 选项B:目前没有普遍接受的绿色债券排名系统。
  3. 选项C:由于主权发行人的数量少于公司债务发行人,因此投资主权债务的可投资范围较小,这是正确的。


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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