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139****0989 · 2024年06月19日

这题不是很理解,请解释说明。

NO.PZ2024021802000072

问题如下:

Negative corporate governance characteristics are reflected in investment models through a:

选项:

A.risk discount on the cost of capital.

B.proxy vote for low quality of management.

C.threshold assessment prior to investment.

解释:

A is incorrect because, for companies with negative corporate governance characteristics, a risk premium, not a discount, is reflected in the cost of capital.

B is incorrect because proxy advisory firms (a highly concentrated group led by ISS and Glass Lewis) tend to adhere to the details of corporate governance codes in giving recommendations on how their clients might vote. Therefore, proxy votes are not used in investment models but once an investment has been made and is managed.

C is correct because for many investors integrating governance factors is a threshold assessment - a formal minimum criterion to consider before they will consider making an investment at any price.

这题不是很理解,请解释说明。

1 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2024年06月20日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这道题目考察的是负面的公司治理特征如何在投资模型中反映出来。

选项A:"risk discount on the cost of capital."

这一选项是错误的,因为负面的公司治理特征会增加公司的风险。因此,在计算公司的资本成本时,通常会加入一个风险溢价(risk premium)而不是风险折扣(risk discount)。风险溢价会增加公司的资本成本,而不是减少它。负面的治理特征意味着投资者需要更高的回报来补偿他们承担的额外风险。

选项B:"proxy vote for low quality of management."

这一选项也是错误的。代理投票(proxy vote)是股东在公司股东大会上投票的一种方式,通常是由代理顾问公司(例如ISS和Glass Lewis)根据公司治理准则提出建议。这种投票是公司管理后的行为,用于影响公司治理和管理层质量,而不是在投资决策过程中直接反映在投资模型中。

选项C:"threshold assessment prior to investment."

这一选项是正确的。对于许多投资者来说,负面的公司治理特征是一个门槛评估(threshold assessment),即在决定是否进行投资之前需要考虑的一个正式的最低标准。如果公司在治理方面达不到这个标准,投资者可能会直接排除对该公司的投资,无论其价格如何。因此,治理因素在投资模型中作为一个预先的筛选条件。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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