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好好学习向前进 · 2024年06月11日

关于goal和belief的区别

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202206210100000104

问题如下:

The changes that were allowed in OHF’s strategic asset allocation in Phase 4 are best classified as relating to changes in:

选项:

A.constraints. B.beliefs. C.goals.

解释:

Solution

B is correct. In Phase 4, lower oil prices and reduced production would have resulted in substantial declines in cash inflows that management perceived to be long term in nature. To compensate for these changes, management sought both lower withdrawals and increased equity exposure to bolster its declining cash inflows.

A is incorrect. A change in constraints would arise from a change in time horizon, liquidity needs, asset size, or regulatory constraints, none of which are indicated in Phase 4.

C is incorrect. Although business conditions have changed because of lower oil prices and reduced production, there is no indication that the main goal of the fund has changed; indeed, the government reaffirmed its commitment to the fund given in the latter part of Phase 2.

老师能讲下goal和belief的区别吗,constraint能分清,这两个感觉有点模糊

2 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2024年06月12日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好:


“goal更偏向于内部变化,belief更偏向于外部环境变化”你这么理解是没问题的,也可以理解为两个不同的层级,belief更偏向于整体经济大环境和资本市场预期的变化,而goal更偏向于某个行业条件和个人状况的变化。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

好好学习向前进 · 2024年06月12日

好的,谢谢老师,很清楚

Lucky_品职助教 · 2024年06月12日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好:


你有疑问的知识点在下图中,虽然书上讲得比较简略,但是这些定义还是比较清楚的。建议同学还是简单记一下 goal,belief,constraint 分别相关的 changes,有个印象就好。


在这道题中significant decline in oil prices persist through several business cycles ,属于整个经济环境的变化,导致SAA的修改。因此B选项是正确的。



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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

好好学习向前进 · 2024年06月12日

老师,goal更偏向于内部变化,belief更偏向于外部环境变化,可以这样理解记忆吗