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Nicole Xiang · 2024年05月10日

计算出来的结果不一样。

NO.PZ2016012102000063

问题如下:

Given the following:

Cash flow from operations is:

选项:

A.

$375,000.

B.

$410,000.

C.

$430,000.

解释:

B is correct.

Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, and cash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + depreciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - decrease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000.

考点: CFO的计算

计算CFO有直接法和间接法两种方法。根据题目数据,可以判断应该用间接法计算。

从NI出发,需要调整:

①损益表中的Non-cash items和non-operating items

②资产负债表中net changes in working capital(AR、inventory、AP)

题目表格中的数据有损益表数据,有资产负债表的数据,也有现金流量表中的数据等,我们要从中挑选我们所需要的的调整项目。

Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, and cash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + depreciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - decrease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000.

由于销售设备产品的收益属于投资活动,因此要在NI中剔除。

1,求出Net profit margin= Net income/Revenue

NI= 2,600,000*0.35=910,000

   

2,CFO=NI+ none cash + none opearting( -gain + loss) +( 四项)

 =910,000+180,000-20,000-500,000+70,000-90,000

=550,000


我反复算了四遍,我为什么计算出来是550,000? 请老师火眼睛睛帮我看看,我到底是哪里计算错误了呢? 谢谢。

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年05月10日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


2,CFO=NI+ none cash + none opearting( -gain + loss) +( 四项)

 =910,000+180,000-20,000-500,000+70,000-90,000

=550,000


+( - decrease in accounts payable) 


 + (- 70,000)


所以是减去。

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