NO.PZ2023040501000069
问题如下：
Ambleu complies with IFRS, and its presentation currency is the Norvoltian krone (NVK). Ambleu’s two subsidiaries, Ngcorp and Cendaró, have different functional currencies: Ngcorp uses the Bindiar franc (₣B) and Cendaró uses the Crenland guinea (CRG).
Yu first analyzes the following three transactions to assess foreign currency transaction exposure:
Transaction 1: Cendaró sells goods to a non-domestic customer that pays in dollars on the purchase date.
Transaction 2: Ngcorp obtains a loan in Bindiar francs on 1 June 2016 from a European bank with the Norvoltian krone as its presentation currency.
Transaction 3: Ambleu imports inventory from Bindiar under 45-day credit terms, and the payment is to be denominated in Bindiar francs.
Which transaction would generate foreign currency transaction exposure for Ambleu?
选项：
A.
Transaction 1
B.
Transaction 2
C.
Transaction 3
解释：
In Transaction 3, the payment for the inventory is due in Bindiar francs, a different currency from the Norvoltian krone, which is Ambleu’s presentation currency. Because the import purchase (account payable) is under 45-day credit terms, Ambleu has foreign currency transaction exposure. The payment is subject to fluctuations in the ₣B/NVK exchange rate during the 45-day period between the sale and payment dates. Thus, Ambleu is exposed to potential foreign currency gains if the Bindiar franc weakens against the Norvoltian krone or foreign currency losses if the Bindiar franc strengthens against the Norvoltian krone.
已知说NVK是presentation currency 并没有说是functional currency ,判断 transaction exposure 标准是什么 用functional和交易货币比较还是presentation和交易货币比较
