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椰子鸡 · 2024年04月15日

这道题目麻烦翻译一下。不大行

NO.PZ2024030503000045

问题如下:

Question Holding all else constant, a company that develops intangible assets internally rather than purchasing them is most likely to report:

选项:

A.lower amounts of assets.

B.higher investing cash outflows.

C.lower operating cash outflows.

解释:

Solution
  1. Correct. Costs associated with internally developing intangible assets are usually expensed; thus, a company that has internally developed intangible assets through expenditures on R&D will recognize a lower amount of assets than a company that has obtained intangible assets through external purchase.

  2. Incorrect. Costs of acquiring intangible assets are classified as investing cash outflows. Thus if the company is developing assets internally, it will report lower investing cash outflows than a company that obtains intangibles through external purchase.

  3. Incorrect. Costs associated with internally developing intangible assets are classified as operating cash outflows. Thus, if the company is developing the intangible assets internally, it will report higher operating cash outflows than a company that obtains the intangibles through external purchase.

Analysis of Long-Term Assets

• compare the financial reporting of the following types of intangible assets: purchased, internally developed, and acquired in a business combination

这道题目麻烦翻译一下。不大行

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年04月15日

题目问当于一个公司主要的无形资产都是靠自己研发的而不是外部采购的,那以下哪个项目说的是正确的

A说更低的总资产余额——这是对的,因为在IFRS和US GAAP下都只有软件研发企业的达到特定标准的研发费用可以资本化形成资产,否则大部分时候都是直接费用化也就是没有形成资产的——而外部买回来的无形资产是一定可以计入资产项目不用全额费用化的,所以自研的企业无形资产更低,所以总资产也更低


B说自研会有更高的投资现金流出,C说自研会有更低的经营现金流出——自研下的现金流出是作为经营性现金流,而外购花费的现金流是投资性现金流出,所以自研的经营性现金流出更多,外购的投资性现金流更多——B和C正好说反了

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