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暖暖 · 2024年04月15日

不是很理解 为什么B和C没有考虑到B/S

NO.PZ2024011002000158

问题如下:

Based on Exhibit 2, forecasted interest expense will reflect changes in Chrome’s debt level under the forecast assumptions used by:

选项:

A.Candidate A. B.Candidate B. C.Candidate C.

解释:

In forecasting financing costs such as interest expense, the debt/equity structure of a company is a key determinant. Accordingly, a method that recognizes the relationship between the income statement account (interest expense) and the balance sheet account (debt) would be a preferable method for forecasting interest expense when compared with methods that forecast based solely on the income statement account. By using the effective interest rate (interest expense divided by average gross debt), Candidate A is taking the debt/equity structure into account whereas Candidate B (who forecasts 2013 interest expense to be the same as 2012 interest expense) and Candidate C (who forecasts 2013 interest expense to be the same as the 2010–2012 average interest expense) are not taking the balance sheet into consideration.

如何计算实际汇率呢。

interest expense = debt x interest rate, 为什么B和C没有考虑到税务结构呢。谢谢

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年04月15日

同学你好,题目解析说的是“whereas Candidate B (who forecasts 2013 interest expense to be the same as 2012 interest expense) and Candidate C (who forecasts 2013 interest expense to be the same as the 2010–2012 average interest expense) are not taking the balance sheet into consideration.”是没有考虑B/S表下的负债的增减的意思,和税务结构没有关系

这里B和C候选人都只针对interst expense本身的历史数据来预测未来,确实没有考虑B/S表本身的Debt的增长

而A候选人只估计的利息费率,而interest expense = debt*interest rate,所以相当于必须预测debt才能得到利息费用的预测数据,这是考虑了B/S表的debt的


你想问如何预测实际interest rate是吗?这个有很多方法,可以调查公司的历史利息率,同类公司的利息率,还有未来利率增长趋势等等,这个方法会有很多,但是不是我们掌握的重点哦


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