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Neilhsu · 2024年03月30日

asset turnover 

NO.PZ2024010504000011

问题如下:

An appliance retailer is facing a consumer boycott due to reports of forced labor in its supply chain. The ratio most likely to be affected by the consumer action is the:

选项:

A.liabilities-to-assets ratio

B.asset turnover.

C.current ratio.

解释:

B is correct. Consumer boycotts are most likely to result in lower revenues. The ratio that will be most directly affected by lower revenues is the asset turnover ratio, defined as revenues/assets.

Ratio analysis中,step3 量化模型课程中讲的不是利用the discount rate来评估投资影响的吗?选项的asset turnover如何理解

1 个答案

pzqa38 · 2024年04月01日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


您好,这不是一个概念。折现率是对企业估值时候用的。

但这个题目是问对哪个财务指标有直接影响。


asset turnover资产周转率是衡量公司使用其资产产生销售额的效率的指标。其公式为净销售额除以平均总资产。高资产周转率意味着公司能够高效利用其资产产生更多销售额,反之则表示公司在使用资产产生销售方面的效率较低。资产周转率的计算依赖于净销售额(扣除销售退回、销售折扣和销售津贴后的收入)和公司的平均总资产(通常是当前和上一财年末总资产的平均值)​ (Corporate Finance Institute)​​ (WallStreetMojo)​​ (Investopedia)​。

理解资产周转率的一个关键点是,该比率在不同行业之间可能有很大的差异。例如,零售和消费品行业通常有较小的资产基础但销售额高,因此资产周转率较高。相反,像公用事业和房地产这样的资本密集型行业则因为资产基础大而资产周转率较低。因此,资产周转率的比较最有意义的是在相同行业内进行​ (Investopedia)​。

资产周转率低于1意味着公司的总资产在一年内未能产生足够的收入,但这需要根据行业平均水平来具体分析。如果行业平均资产周转率普遍低于0.5,而某公司的比率为0.9,则这个公司相对于行业而言表现是良好的。如果资产周转率大于1,通常认为是好的,表示公司能够为自己生成足够的收入。但同样,这也需要考虑行业特点,比如在资产通常保持较低的零售行业中,如果大多数公司的平均比率超过2,而某公司的资产周转率为1.5,则可能表明该公司的表现不佳​ (WallStreetMojo)​。

了解和分析资产周转率对于投资者来说是一个重要的工具,它可以帮助他们评估公司利用其资产产生销售额的效率,进而对公司的运营性能有一个更深入的理解​ (Investopedia)​。


您可以把相关视频再反复听一下。

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