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粗眉毛辣椒油 · 2024年03月20日

请解答

NO.PZ2020021204000036

问题如下:

Assume that the bond that will be cheapest to deliver in a Treasury bond futures contract pays semi-annual coupons at the rate of 10% per annum on May 1 and November 1 and will be delivered on September 1. The bond's quoted price on August 1 is 130.00 and its conversion factor is 1.2341. Estimate the futures price on August 1 assuming that all interest rates are 4% (continuously compounded).

选项:

解释:

There are 92 days between May 1 and August 1 (30, 30,31, and 1 in May, June, July, and August, respectively) and 184 days between May 1 and November 1 (30, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 1 in May, June, July, August, September, October, and November, respectively). The dirty price of the bond is therefore:

130 + 5 X 92/184 = 132.5

No coupons will be paid in the 31-day period between August 1 and September 1. The time to delivery is 31/365 = 0.0849 years. The dirty futures price is therefore:

132.5e0.0849X0.04=132.9509

The accrued interest on September 1 is 5 X 123/184= 3.3423. The clean futures price is therefore:

132.9509 - 3.3423 = 129.6086

Dividing by the conversion factor we obtain the estimated futures price as:

129.6086/1.2341= 105.0227

the bond that will be cheapest to deliver in a Treasury bond futures contract pays semi-annual coupons at the rate of 10% per annum on May 1 and November 1 and will be delivered on September 1.

有一个T-bond futures在9.1日交割,且为CTDbond,每5.1和11.1按5%半年给一次coupon 。

The bond's quoted price on August 1 is 130.00 and its conversion factor is 1.2341. 债券在8.1的价格为130*1.2341+AI。

Estimate the futures price on August 1 assuming that all interest rates are 4% (continuously compounded).假设复利4%,计算期货价格。

也就是8月1日签1个月的债券期货合约,合约价格是130*1.2341+AI;9月1日合约到期交割,求9月1日的债券期货价格。

想请问,1、T-bond面值不是10million吗,在计算半年coupon时为什么是假设100面值,直接折算为5呢?

2、8月1日的价格不就是债券期货价格吗?3、不理解这个场景的背后逻辑。

3 个答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年03月22日

3、基本原理就是我以现在的价格short 这个债券获得一笔钱(这笔钱是要包含 AI的,因为是实际交易价格),一个月后要把债券从市场上买过来还给别人。

clean/quoted price + AI = dirty price

所以先得到 dirty price,向后复息一个月,这个价格就是 quote future price * CF + AI

可以再去听一下讲课的视频,尝试自己总结一下

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年03月22日

2、

本题的目的是:告诉你(8月1号的)CDT bond 的信息让你反求 (8月1号的)quoted future price。

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年03月22日

同学你好,1、Tbond面值虽然是10万(不是10million),但是在报价的时候,报的是100多。本题只是按报价进行计算。

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