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Helen 🎈 · 2024年03月20日

老师可以讲一下这题吗

NO.PZ2024011002000074

问题如下:

A company that prepares its financial statements using IFRS wrote down its inventory value by €20,000 at the end of year 1. In year 2, prices increased and the same inventory at the end of the year was worth €30,000 more than its value at the end of the prior year. Which of the following statements is most accurate? In year 2, the company’s cost of sales:

选项:

A.decreased by €30,000.

B.decreased by €20,000.

C.was unaffected.

解释:

Under IFRS, the recovery of a previous write-down is limited to the amount of the original write-down (€20,000) and is reported as a decrease in the cost of sales.

视频都没看懂,我自己意识不到问题出在哪里 减值的题都没做对

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月20日

同学你好,首先inventory的减值和普通资产不一样,计入的不是某个专门的impairment科目,而是用来增加当年的COGS(当年有减值)或是减少当年COGS(当年有减值转回)

其次,IFRS和US GAAP对减值回转的要求不一样,前者允许减值的回转以回转到初始买入成本为限)而后者不允许减值回转

本题是说IFRS下的公司,第一年存货减值计提了20000的减值,第二年这个存货价值又上升了30000——注意上面粉色部分的字,IFRS下可以回转,但是最多只能回转20000而不是30000

其次,注意绿色部分,减值回转会使当年COGS下降,所以是COGS下降20000

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