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西红柿面 · 2024年03月18日

请教一下A选项

NO.PZ2020021601000019

问题如下:

Judith Yoo is a financial sector analyst writing an industry report.

Part of Yoo’s analysis focuses on Company XYZ, a global commercial bank, and its CAMELS rating, risk management practices, and performance.

To assess Company XYZ’s risk management practices, Yoo reviews the loan loss analysis in Exhibit 4.

Based on Exhibit 4, a loan loss analysis for the last three years indicates that:

选项:

A.

Company XYZ has become less conservative in its provisioning for consumer loans.

B.

the provision for commercial loan losses has trailed the actual net charge- off experience.

C.

the cushion between the allowance and the net commercial loan charge- offs has declined.

解释:

C is correct.

The allowance for loan losses to net commercial loan charge- offs has been declining during the last three years, which indicates that the cushion between the allowance and the net commercial loan charge- offs has deteriorated.

2015 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=13,000/2,901=4.48

2016 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=11,500/2,505=4.59

2017 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=11,000/2,460=4.47

2015 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=169/44=3.84

2016 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,012/387=2.61

2017 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,540/1,060=1.45

2015 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,300/2,901=0.45

2016 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=2,000/2,505=0.80

2017 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=3,000/2,460=1.22

2015 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=95/44=2.16

2016 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=442/387=1.14

2017 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,100/1,060=1.04

A中说的ratio我看前两年都是小于1的,后面在慢慢大于1,虽然说是不断增加的(这个是好事),但是前两年总归是小于1的呀,说明的就是公司计提的损失准备小于了真实的坏账发生额,是不好的一件事情,所以就不应该是conservative呀?


还是说只要趋势是增加的就说明是conservative的?不论大于1还是小于1?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月18日

同学你好,请看以下讲义截图黄色部分

只要这个ratio是increase的,就说明公司变得越来越保守了哦,并不需要一定要ratio大于1的

ratio小于1只能说明公司计提减值落后于真实发生的损失了


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