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西红柿面 · 2024年03月13日

所以这道题跟用那种会计方法没有关系吗?

NO.PZ2018111303000021

问题如下:

T-vision Inc, complies with US GAAP, the company has been expanding by acquiring other internet company, its largest acquisition, that of Heat internet company. T-vision Inc is currently forming a 50/50 joint venture with Alfa company under which the companies will share control of Heat internet company. T-vision plans to use the equity method to account for the joint venture. Alfa company complies with IFRS and will use the proportionate consolidation method to account for the joint venture.

Fabian, CFA, work on the Equity investment company, he has estimated the joint venture’s financial information for 2012. Fabian is preparing his estimates of each company’s earnings and financial performance. This information is presented in following table:

Based on Fabian’s estimates, the amount of Heat internet company net income include on the consolidated financial statement will most likely be:

选项:

A.

higher for T-vision.

B.

higher for Alfa.

C.

the same for both T-vision and Alfa.

解释:

C is correct.

考点:不同的合并方法下的NI对比

解析:

计量joint venture既可以用equity method,也可以用proportionate consolidation 。

所以这道题其实是在对比equity method和proportionate consolidation的NI,有一个重要的结论就是NI在两种方法下一样。

equity method是share results,被投资公司NI归属于投资公司的部分会包含在投资公司NI中。

proportionate consolidation,按比例合并被投资公司的NI,因此结果也是被投资公司NI归属于投资公司的部分会包含在投资公司NI中。

题目中说一个用US GAAP一个用IFRS,所以这道题跟用那种会计方法没有关系吗?关键在于NI无论是consolidation还是equity method还是partial都一样?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年03月13日

同学你好,US GAAP 和IFRS在这一章大部分地方的处理都是完全相同的,只有在GW那里才有涉及partial 和full的两个准则的不同以及减值测试的时候有不同,但是本题并没有涉及这些内容,所以这里并不用考虑准则不同的影响

本题另一个不同就是一个公司用equity method而另一个公司用proportionate consolidation method

请看以下讲义截图黄色部分,无论哪种方法下NI的计量都是一样大的

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