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牧羊 · 2024年03月04日

为什么正确答案是A而不是B

NO.PZ2024010505000031

问题如下:

Which statement outlines the distinction between the auditor’s role in relation to the financial statements and the auditor’s role in relation to the rest of the annual report and accounts?

选项:

A.Assurance on the financial statements and a report on inconsistencies in narrative reporting B.Guarantee of accuracy of the financial statements and a report on inconsistencies in narrative reporting C.Assurance on the financial statements and on narrative reporting

解释:

A is correct. Auditors provide assurance that the financial statements are fairly presented but cannot provide guarantees as to the accuracy of every number in the financial statements. Auditors also have a “specific duty to highlight any apparent inconsistencies between the financial statements and other reporting by the company.”

题目问的是区别。审计师必须要对年报中和财务数据不一致的部分强调提出,为什么答案B不正确?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2024年03月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


选项B中的“Guarantee of accuracy of the financial statements”(财务报表准确性的保证)暗示了审计师提供了一个绝对的保证,这与审计实践不符。审计师实际上是提供合理保证,表明财务报表没有重大错报。

审计师为财务报表提供“保证”(assurance),而不是对财务报表的每一个数字提供“确保、担保”(guarantee)。"assurance"指的是审计师对财务报表的公正性提供的一种专业判断。这种保证旨在增加外部用户对财务报表的信心,但并不提供绝对的保证,而是提供一个高水平的确定性,表明财务报表没有重大错报。这里的“保证”指的是提供高度但不是绝对的保障,表明财务报表公允地反映了公司的财务状况,按照适用的财务报告框架进行编制。

而“guarantee”的意思是确保财务报表中的每个数字都是准确无误的,这超出了审计师的职责范围。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!