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張寶寶 · 2024年03月03日

什么是高财务杠杆?

NO.PZ2023090503000002

问题如下:

A company has developed a long-term relationship with its major supplier. The supplier has developed complex systems that integrate with those of the company and has an agreement to receive payment within 30 days for goods delivered.

Discuss the supplier’s stakeholder relationship with the firm. Why would high financial leverage be inconsistent with the supplier’s interests?

选项:

解释:

The supplier has a clear vested interest in the success and survival of the company, so it is considered a stakeholder. The supplier extends short-term credit to the company and has a long-term interest in the success of the company because it has invested in integrated complex systems. High financial leverage would not be in the best interest of the supplier, because it presents both short-term risk that the company may be unable to make payments for goods delivered and long-term risk for the investment made to integrate the supplier’s complex systems with those of the company.

高财务杠杆是不是借的钱比较多,所以应付不了交付金额?

1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2024年03月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


1

是的,财务杠杆 financial leverage 可以用 D/E 表示

高财务杠杆,意味着 E 相同的情况下,D 更高

影响可以从短期和长期分别考虑

2

考虑短期影响,因为借债越多,利息交的越多,越容易影响给供应商的货款

极端情况下,有可能因为利息太多,从而无法支付给供应商的货款

3

考虑长期影响,因为公司与该主要供应商建立了长期合作关系,该供应商开发了与公司系统集成的复杂系统

如果借债越多,公司的经营风险越高

极端情况下,有可能因为借债越多,导致公司资不抵债、债务违约甚至破产

4

所以无论是短期影响,还是长期影响

在该案例中,公司如果杠杆过高,都与供应商的利益不一致

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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