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hsl87 · 2024年02月02日

a也是对的吧

NO.PZ2018122701000035

问题如下:

You are backtesting a bank’s VaR model. Currently, the bank calculates a 1-day VaR at the 99% confidence level, and you are recommending that is switch to a 95% confidence level. Which of the following statements concerning this switch is correct?

选项:

A.

The 95% VaR model is less likely to be rejected using backtesting than the 99% VaR model.

B.

When validating with backtesting at the 90% confidence level, there is a smaller probability of incorrectly rejecting a 95% VaR model when it is valid than a 99% VaR model.

C.

The decision to accept or reject a VaR model based on backtesting results is more reliable with a 95% confidence level VaR model than with a 99% confidence level model.

D.

When backtesting using a 90% confidence level, there is a smaller probability of committing a type I error when backtesting a 95% VaR model than with a 99% VaR model.

解释:

C is correct.

考点 Backtesting VaR

解析 The concept tested here is the understanding of the difference between the VaR parameter for confidence (here, namely 95% vs 99%) and the validation procedure confidence level, and how they interact with one another. Using a VaR confidence level creates a narrower rejection region by allowing a greater number of exceptions to be generated. This in turn increases the power of the backtesting process and makes for a more reliable test.

a本身也是对的吧

2 个答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年02月28日

前面计算不变依旧没办法判断会不会被拒绝, 95%的var值期望的exception是5%,99%的var值期望的exception是1%,没有回测的confidence level没办法判断哪个更容易拒绝啊。

比如我说超过95块钱亏损的数有5%,超过99块钱的亏损有1%,不给回测的confidence level没办法判断95块钱5%这个模型更容易拒绝还是99块钱1%这个模型更容易拒绝。

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年02月02日

同学你好,在VaR的回测中,一般有2个百分比,其中一个是VaR的,另一个是用于回测的。

题目没有给回测用的confidence level,A无法判断。

2024年一定考过FRM · 2024年02月28日

不管有没有给回测的a,但是前面的计算是不变的啊

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