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leona是一只蘑菇精🎰 · 2024年01月31日

没看太懂在问什么。。

NO.PZ2023090504000008

问题如下:

A company’s management team, whose compensation includes significant stock grants and options, is pursuing a large debt-financed acquisition. The management team discusses how this acquisition may not align with the interests of all stakeholders, and it is proposed that they increase equity financing for the acquisition. Increasing equity financing for the transaction would increase support by which stakeholder?

选项:

A.

Debtholders

B.

Management

C.

Shareholders

解释:

A is correct. Debtholders with a fixed claim tend to be risk averse and prefer that the corporation take actions to ensure sufficient cash flow to meet its debt obligations. For this reason, debtholders tend to prefer that a company raise more equity as opposed to increasing debt to a level that may increase default risk.

B and C are incorrect, because management is aligned with shareholders through stock grants and options, and shareholders tend to prefer greater leverage rather than dilutive equity issuance.

为什么c 不对呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2024年02月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


1

这道题编了一个小案例,其实考查的是股东和债权人之间的利益冲突

现在公司要收购,但是收购需要钱,钱从哪里来呢?可以融资

2

融资有不同的渠道,可以股权融资,比如发新股;也可以发债融资

不同的融资方式,会影响不同的利益相关方

所以站在自身利益角度出发,有的人喜欢股权融资,有的人喜欢发债融资

3

站在债权人角度,不希望公司再发债了,因为担心还不上本金和利息,影响自身利益

所以债权人是支持发新股融资的 increase support

4

但是站在股东角度,希望公司发债融资,因为这样能撬动的本金就更多了

又因为高管薪酬中,有大比例的股权激励和期权,所以投入越多,如果成功了,回报也越多

股东和高管,属于一条线上的,尤其是高管本身拥有了股权激励或期权之后

所以他们不喜欢增发新股,相当于好东西不希望被分到更多人手里,自己的占比只会减少

5

也请参考基础班讲义墨迹版 P130

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