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大龄考生宋一国 · 2024年01月28日

可以解释下三个rate区别吗

NO.PZ2023032703000023

问题如下:

To illustrate SD&R’s immunization approach for controlling portfolio interest rate risk, Compton discusses a hypothetical portfolio composed of two non-callable, investment-grade bonds. The portfolio has a weighted average yield-to-maturity of 9.55%, a weighted average coupon rate of 10.25%, and a cash flow yield of 9.85%.

The two-bond hypothetical portfolio’s immunization goal is to lock in a rate of return equal to:

选项:

A.

9.55%.

B.

9.85%.

C.

10.25%.

解释:

B is correct. Immunization is the process of structuring and managing a fixed income portfolio to minimize the variance in the realized rate of return and to lock in the cash flow yield (internal rate of return) on the portfolio, which in this case is 9.85%.

我理解的YTM是债券收益率,immunization不就是hedge受收益率曲线变动的影响吗,为什么不选A呢

1 个答案

pzqa31 · 2024年01月29日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


portfolio的YTM是portfolio中各个债券YTM的加权平均,cash flow yield是portfolio的IRR,是按照现金流折现后的价格等于Portfolio的现在价格反推出来的一个折现率,二者是不相等的,相比于YTM,portfolio的cash flow yield更能反映portfolio价格受收益率曲线的影响,因此,我们要hegde int rate 发生变化时portfolio价格的变化,就应该hedge cash flow yield。

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