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温酒 · 2024年01月18日

这个提前确认revenue如何理解

NO.PZ2023081403000129

问题如下:

Q. Which of the following is an indication that a company may be recognizing revenue prematurely? Relative to its competitors, the company’s:

选项:

A.asset turnover is decreasing. B.receivables turnover is increasing. C.days sales outstanding is increasing.

解释:

C is correct. If a company’s days sales outstanding (DSO) is increasing relative to competitors, this may be a signal that revenues are being recorded prematurely or are even fictitious. Numerous analytical procedures can be performed to provide evidence of manipulation of information in financial reporting. These warning signs are often linked to bias associated with revenue recognition and expense recognition policies.

老师,提前确认收入的话revenue不是会上升嘛,那我这样子理解的话receivable turnover应该上升;DSO降

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年01月18日

同学你好,什么是提前确认收入?如果公司确实收到了货款且交付了货物,那确认为收入使收入增加是没有任何问题的——但这就不叫提前确认收入了

提前确认收入,是指公司虚增收入,把还没有产生的收入记为应收账款的行为

此时,sales增加的同时,Accounts receivable也会增加,receivable turnover=Sales/AR,分子分母同时上升,如果是一个大于1的分数的话,此时分子分母同时上升会使分数的值变小(而不是变大)——那应收账款收回的平均收回时间肯定是延长而不是缩短的

温酒 · 2024年01月19日

明白啦谢谢老师