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Anroma · 2024年01月16日

不是很理解什么是bad actors?

NO.PZ2022120703000072

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is most accurate?

选项:

A.Socio-political matters are eliminated from ESG factors B.The information used for selecting ESG factors often comes from the companies themselves C.ESG mutual funds are prohibited from holding investments in companies that are acknowledged as ‘bad actors’

解释:

B is correct because "one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the difficulty for investors to correctly identify, and appropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critics express concerns about the precision, validity and reliability of ESG investment strategies, and tend to express four concerns:...3. Quality of data. The information used for selecting ESG factors often comes (unaudited or assured) from the companies themselves. This complicates the ability to verify, compare and standardize this information."

A is incorrect because "one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the difficulty for investors to correctly identify, and appropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critics express concerns about the precision, validity and reliability of ESG investment strategies, and tend to express four concerns:...2. Dubious assessment criteria. The criteria used for selecting ESG factors are too subjective and can reflect narrow or conflicting ideological or political viewpoints. Non-material or socio-political factors may be over-emphasized. Materiality assessments might be considered flawed."

C is incorrect because "one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the difficulty for investors to correctly identify, and appropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critics express concerns about the precision, validity and reliability of ESG investment strategies, and tend to express four concerns:1. Too inclusive of poor companies. ESG mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) often hold investments in companies that may be acknowledged as ‘bad actors’ in one or more of the ESG spaces."

ESG mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) often hold investments in companies that may be acknowledged as 'bad actors' in one or more of the ESG spaces.'

1 个答案

pzqa38 · 2024年01月17日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这是一个形象的比喻,是说在公司治理等方面表现不佳的公司。

非法或不道德行为者:在安全、法律和商业等领域,"bad actors"指的是那些从事不道德、非法或破坏性活动的个人或组织。例如,它可以用来指网络犯罪分子、诈骗者、恶意软件的传播者或任何从事欺诈、盗窃和其他犯罪行为的人。

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NO.PZ2022120703000072 问题如下 Whiof the following statements is most accurate? A.Socio-politicmatters are eliminatefrom ESG factors B.The information usefor selecting ESG factors often comes from the companies themselves C.ESG mutufun are prohibitefrom holng investments in companies thare acknowlee‘bactors’ B is correbecause \"one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the fficulty for investors to correctly intify, anappropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critiexpress concerns about the precision, vality anreliability of ESG investment strategies, antento express four concerns:...3. Quality of tThe information usefor selecting ESG factors often comes (unauteor assure from the companies themselves. This complicates the ability to verify, compare anstanrze this information.\"A is incorrebecause \"one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the fficulty for investors to correctly intify, anappropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critiexpress concerns about the precision, vality anreliability of ESG investment strategies, antento express four concerns:...2. bious assessment criteriThe criteria usefor selecting ESG factors are too subjective ancreflenarrow or conflicting iologicor politicviewpoints. Non-materior socio-politicfactors mover-emphasize Materiality assessments might consireflawe\"C is incorrebecause \"one of the most common criticisms of ESG investing is the fficulty for investors to correctly intify, anappropriately weigh, ESG factors in investment selection. Critiexpress concerns about the precision, vality anreliability of ESG investment strategies, antento express four concerns:1. Too inclusive of poor companies. ESG mutufun anexchange-trafun (ETFs) often holinvestments in companies thmacknowlee‘bactors’ in one or more of the ESG spaces.\" Whiof the following statements is most accurate?您的回答正确答案是: BASocio-politicmatters are eliminatefrom ESG factorsBThe information usefor selecting ESG factors often comes from the companies themselvesC不正确ESG mutufun are prohibitefrom holng investments in companies thare acknowlee‘bactors’

2023-03-11 16:26 1 · 回答