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kk大美女 · 2024年01月08日

pay 和 return方向 没懂

NO.PZ2022123002000071

问题如下:

Sato is the manager of the Tsushima Manufacturing pension fund, which has a target asset allocation of 60% equity and 40% bonds. The fund has separate equity and fixed-income portfolios, whose characteristics are provided in Exhibits 1 and 2. Sato expects equity values to increase in the coming two years and, in order to avoid substantial transaction costs now and in two years, would like to use derivatives to temporarily rebalance the portfolio.

Exhibit 1 Tsushima Pension Fund Equity Portfolio Characteristics

Exhibit 2 Tsushima Pension Fund Bond Portfolio Characteristics

In order to rebalance the pension fund to its target allocations to equity and bonds, Watanabe recommends using a pair of swaps.

Which of these is most likely to be a characteristic of one of the two swaps Watanabe describes to Sato?

选项:

A.

Receive return on Nikko Bond Performance Index

B.

Receive Libor

C.

Pay return on Nikkei 225 Index

解释:

Correct Answer: B

B is correct. One of the swaps would be pay Nikko Bond Performance Index return and receive Libor.

C is incorrect because one of the swaps would be pay Libor and receive, not pay, Nikkei 225 index return.

A is incorrect because one of the swaps would be receive Libor and pay, not receive, return on Nikko Bond Performance Index.

降低equity不应该是Pay Nikkei 225 index return 为什么是receive?

提高bond 比例,不应该是增加duration,那就是receive bond perfomance,为什么是pay?

 这两个方向我没懂(BTW,这题之前的老师的解释我都看过了,麻烦别再复制黏贴给我)

1 个答案

pzqa35 · 2024年01月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这道题说的是W这个人target的头寸是股票占60%,债券占40%,但是通过表1和表2,我们可以看到现在的头寸是股票和债券都是27.5billion,也就是股票和债券各占了50%,所以要达到目标就是要把债券的头寸转成股票的头寸,也就是付出债券的return,收到股票的return。所以A和C的选项都是说反了,而B的头寸由于是一对swap,所以一个swap是pay 债券return,收到Libor,另外一个swap是pay Libor,收到股票的return,这样刚好可以实现提高股票占比,降低债券占比的目标哈。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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