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momo · 2023年12月03日

black box

NO.PZ2022123001000162

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is true in the use of ML:

选项:

A.

some techniques are termed “black box” due to data biases.

B.

human judgment is not needed because algorithms continuously learn from data

C.

training data can be learned too precisely, resulting in inaccurate predictions when used with different datasets

解释:

C is correct. Overfitting occurs when the ML model learns the input and target dataset too precisely. In this case, the model has been “overtrained” on the data and is treating noise in the data as true parameters. An ML model that has been overfitted is not able to accurately predict outcomes using a different dataset and might be too complex.

a为什么错呢。。。。

1 个答案

品职助教_七七 · 2023年12月04日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


“black box”指的是一些机器学习的算法非常复杂,平常都用计算机来计算,相关计算的原理、逻辑、和过程都由计算机来完成。

直观上就是把数据输入一个“黑箱子”后就直接给出结果,但中间在黑箱内发生了什么都不知道。

所以,“black box”是因为算法的复杂性产生的,不是因为data bias。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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