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qiaowei · 2023年11月08日

D为什么不正确

NO.PZ2022120702000065

问题如下:

Food service operators are seeing one of the most important and growing trends in the past decade – the “gourmetisation” of fast food into a new category of food service called fast casual. One of the strongest restaurant concepts fast casual restaurants do not offer a full table service; however, they do advertise higher quality food in comparison to fast food restaurants. As a result, fast casual restaurants are perceived as an intermediate option between fast food and casual dining, and usually priced accordingly. Fast casual is now the fastest growing category in the food serviceindustry.

Below is information from two German companies in the fast casual restaurant sub- sector, which may or may not be material.


Regulators are discussing a ban on single-use plastic. How might this impact Company A and Company B financially?

选项:

A.Company A’s cost of capital would increase more than Company B’s because of its higher use of single-use plastic.

B.Company A’s costs would increase by .6 multiplied by the difference between the price of the single-use plastic and its alternative.

C.Company B’s costs would reduce by .5 multiplied by the average cost of the single- use plastic used in its stores.

D.Company B’s costs would increase by .5 multiplied by the average cost of the alternative to single-use plastic.

解释:

监管机构正在讨论禁止使用一次性塑料,因此可以首先确定,两家公司对一次性塑料的使用会增加其成本。具体增加的成本为其每年一次性塑料的用量乘以一次性塑料和替代品的价格之差。

D中b公司的一次性塑料的使用量是0.5,那成本也会增加5倍,D为什么不对呢,谢谢老师。另外,a公司的6倍和b公司的5倍都是用0.6乘以10,10是哪里来的呢

2 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2023年12月01日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


如果要分析两家公司可能因为这项新规定而增加的成本,我们需要知道替代品的价格以及一次性塑料的价格,然后计算出它们之间的价格差。然后我们用这个价格差乘以各自的一次性塑料使用量来估算额外的成本。

所以B对,争对A公司

0.6*(替代品-现在的一次性袋子)

针对B公司,也需要*这个差值,而不是 average cost of the alternative to single-use plastic.

B是0.5*(替代品-现在的一次性袋子)

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

Tina_品职助教 · 2023年11月08日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


首先,如果监管机构禁止使用一次性塑料,那么两家公司可能都需要寻找替代品来取代现有的一次性塑料用品。这将增加它们的成本,因为可持续替代品通常比一次性塑料更昂贵。

根据提供的数据:

  • 公司 A 每年使用 0.6 吨一次性塑料。
  • 公司 B 每年使用 0.5 吨一次性塑料。

如果要分析两家公司可能因为这项新规定而增加的成本,我们需要知道替代品的价格以及一次性塑料的价格,然后计算出它们之间的价格差。然后我们用这个价格差乘以各自的一次性塑料使用量来估算额外的成本。



您提到的“另外,a公司的6倍和b公司的5倍都是用0.6乘以10,10是哪里来的呢” 这个不太明白10指什么

这里显示是".6", 就是0.6的意思

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

珍溪 · 2023年11月30日

老师您好,还是没有明白D为什么不对?麻烦讲解。

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