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🌊Yuri🌊 · 2023年10月27日

NO.PZ2023010401000077

问题如下:

One of the reasons aggregate demand curve is downward sloping is because a lower price level means that the real exchange rate:

选项:

A.depreciates, making domestic goods cheaper in other countries and imports less competitive, resulting in a higher level of net exports. B.appreciates, making domestic goods more expensive in other countries and imports more competitive, resulting in a higher level of net exports. C.appreciates, making the country’s exports and imports less competitive and leading to lower net exports

解释:

A lower price level results in a weaker real exchange rate, making domestic goods cheaper to people in other countries and imports less competitive, resulting in a higher level of net exports.

中文解析:

较低的价格水平导致较弱的实际汇率,使国内产品对其他国家的人来说更便宜,进口产品的竞争力下降,导致净出口水平上升。

为什么上一题才说了demand curve is downward 的话 interest rate是增加的?汇率是下降的?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年10月30日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


Hello,亲爱的同学~

注意这道题是实际汇率,并不是名义汇率。因此不能使用名义汇率的方式去分析。

根据一级学过的实际汇率公式


当物价水平较低的时候,实际汇率也会比较低。



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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!