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颖 · 2023年09月25日

没懂这个题几个选项的区别

NO.PZ2021090805000022

问题如下:

John and his wealth advisor Bourne discuss investments.

Bourne described the differences between deterministic predictions and Monte Carlo simulations in investment plans and traditional and goal-based methods in constructing investment portfolios. After hearing about these methods, John stated that he believes that goal-based investment methods are most suitable for his needs because

  • it allows him to specify a level of risk tolerance for each goal,

  • growth toward each goal on a straight-line basis is much easier to understand, and

  • It provides the ability to predict the success probability of each goal.

John's most appropriate comment on his preference for goal-based investment methods is:

选项:

A.

risk tolerance.

B.

growth toward a goal.

C.

probability of success of a goal.

解释:

A is correct. Only the comments on risk tolerance specifically addresses goal-based investments, and his statement is correct.

B is incorrect. Straight-line growth is not a feature of goal-based investing; it is a component of the deterministic forecasting method for determining capital sufficiency in which a given return is assumed to compound until the investment horizon is reached.

C is incorrect. Probability of success is not a feature of goal-based investing; it is an outcome of the Monte Carlo method for determining capital sufficiency.

A是正确的。只有关于风险承受能力的评论专门针对基于目标的投资,他的说法是正确的。

B不正确。直线增长不是基于目标的投资的特征;它是确定资本充足性的确定性预测方法的一个组成部分,在该方法中,假设给定的回报率是复合的,直到达到投资期限。

C不正确。成功的概率不是基于目标的投资的特征;它是确定资本充足性的蒙特卡罗方法的结果。

没懂这个题几个选项的区别

1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2023年09月26日

本题考查的是goal-based investment的特点:goal-based investing approach, 是指我们要分层考虑每一个goal, 在每一个goal里,且在投资者可接受范围内挑一个最大风险的allocation以便于获得最大化的收益。


第一个小点说: it allows him to specify a level of risk tolerance for each goal(这个approach能够使为每个目标指定一个风险承受水平,完全符合goal-based investing approach的特点),所以选项A说关于risk tolerance的描述是正确的


讲义关于goal-based appraoch的内容在P80-81

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