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sentimentalbus · 2023年08月25日

分母折现天数的选择

NO.PZ2019010402000015

问题如下:

The company enters into a $100,000,000 notional amount 2 × 5 receive-fixed FRA that is advanced set, advanced settled. The appropriate discount rate for the FRA settlement cash flows is 1.5%. After 60 days, 90-day Libor is 0.80%, 60-day Libor is 0.7%.

If the FRA was initially priced at 1.20%, the payment received to settle the 2 × 5 FRA will be:

选项:

A.

100,000

B.

99,626

C.

99,800

解释:

B is correct.

考点:FRA settlement

解析:

payment received=(1.2%0.8%)×312×100,000,0001+1.50%×312=99,626.4payment\text{ }received=\frac{(1.2\%-0.8\%)\times\frac3{12}\times100,000,000}{1+1.50\%\times\frac3{12}}=99,626.4

注:题目中特别说明了折现率是1.5%,所以直接用1.5%折现,不用90天的LIBOR折现。

因为比较熟悉小t时刻求value时用重新定价法的,但是不太熟悉,settlement的折现,所以想confirm一下,Payment receive是折到贷款合约开始的时刻(即本题t=2时间点)?所以分母折现应该用90/360对吗?

1 个答案

pzqa35 · 2023年08月28日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


本题考察的是FRA的settlement, FRA的settle特点就是advanced set,advance settled的原则,在此题中对于FRA来说,它在2时间点就已经到期了,但是真正的现金流结算产生在5时间点,所以我们需要把对应的现金流折算到2时间点。对于FRA的结算,我们在基础班的课程FRA quotation,replication,settlement中也有进行详细的讲解,同学可以使用1.5倍速,从11:05分开始听课来加深巩固一下settlement的知识点。

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