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四喜丸子 · 2023年08月09日

PE的业绩评估

NO.PZ2018053101000043

问题如下:

Which of the following is true regarding private equity performance calculations?

选项:

A.The money multiple calculate relies on the amount and timing of cash flows B.The IRR calculation involves the assumption of two rates C.Because private equity funds have low volatility, accounting conventions allow them to use a lagged mark-to-market process.

解释:

B is correct. The determination of an IRR involves certain assumptions about a financing rate to use for outgoing cash flows (typically a weighted average cost of capital) and a reinvestment rate assumption to make on incoming cash flows (which must be assumed and may or may not actually be earned).

A is incorrect because the money multiple calculation completely ignores the timing of cash flows.

C is incorrect because it is somewhat of a reversal of cause and effect: Private equity (PE) funds can appear to have low volatility because of the lag in their mark-to-market process. It’s not that PE investments don’t actually rise and fall behind the scenes with economic influences, but accounting conventions may simply leave longer-lived investments marked at their initial cost for some time or with only modest adjustments to such carrying value until known impairments or realization events begin to transpire. Also, because PE funds are not easily marked to market, their returns can appear somewhat smoothed, making them appear more resilient and less correlated with other assets than they really are. The slowness to re-mark them can unfortunately be confused by investors as an overall lack of volatility.

请问老师 PE如何进行业绩评估呀?是通过IRR和money multiple 吗?


老师这个知识点在哪里有视频讲解哈?一点印象都没有了~


谢谢老师。

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2023年08月09日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


私募股权基金(Private Equity Funds)的业绩评估通常使用多种指标,其中包括IRR(Internal Rate of Return)和money multiple。这两个指标有助于评估基金的投资回报和绩效表现。

IRR是衡量投资项目的收益率的一种方法。它是通过计算项目的现金流入和现金流出,并将这些现金流量以特定的折现率进行贴现,以确定使净现值等于零的内部收益率。IRR通常用于评估项目的相对收益率和可行性。在私募股权基金中,IRR被用来评估基金整体的投资回报率。

Money multiple是衡量投资回报与投资本金的比率。它计算了投资回报(通常包括所有现金流入和现金流出)与投资本金之间的倍数关系。Money multiple可以反映出一个项目或基金的投资回报的增长程度。

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