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Su · 2023年07月25日

老师,这个题如何理解呢,感觉每一个回答都很对。

NO.PZ2022120703000091

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about ESG portfolio optimization is most accurate?

选项:

A.ESG portfolio optimization via constraints applies a fixed decision on specific securities B.Portfolios that optimize for a combination of ESG absolute data and subjective rankings minimize active risk to achieve both targets C.Optimizations with a targeted ESG exposure that requires tighter constraints may result in an increase in deviation from an optimal portfolio

解释:

C is correct because "it is important to understand that targeted exposure that requires tighter constraints may likely result in an increase in deviation from an optimal portfolio."

A is incorrect because "ESG optimisation via constraints distinguishes itself from exclusionary screening in that it does not apply a fixed decision on specific securities. Rather, it is organising the securities by their individual ESG profile to solve a specific ESG optimisation at the overall portfolio level not on specific securities".

B is incorrect because "not surprisingly, portfolios that optimize for multiple factors – particularly a combination of absolute data and subjective rankings – may have to accept higher not lower active risk to achieve both targets."

老师,这个题如何理解呢,感觉每一个回答都很对。

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2023年07月26日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这道题的讲解,同学可以参考一下经典题课程第八章考点五的视频

A选项:最优化对特定证券应用固定决策。这是一个重要结论。最优化解决的是整体投资组合层面特定ESG优化问题,也就是在投资组合层面考虑ESG的一种资产配置方法。并不针对特定证券。

B选项也是重要结论,最优化过程中,设定ESG相关的限制是会增加active risk的,B说反了。可以看一下墨迹版讲义P212,讲到了这个结论。


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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