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410140980 · 2023年07月18日

卖期权不会增加信用风险敞口

NO.PZ2020033002000045

问题如下:

AT Bank has reached its credit limit to Benz but Benz is still asking AT Bank for protection in the event a major project Benz is undertaking which may result in some unforeseen liability. Putting settlement risk and assuming option premiums are paid immediately at the time of the transaction aside, which of the following trade by AT bank will not rise its credit exposure to Benz?

选项:

A.

Selling a costless collar to Benz

B.

Buying an option from Benz

C.

Selling an option to Benz

D.

None of the above

解释:

C is correct.

考点:Credit exposure

解析:

Selling an option has no credit exposure.

A is incorrect. A collar involves both sale and purchase of an option.

老师期权的short放都不会增加信用风险敞口,只有亏钱的义务,那collar呢?不也是一种期权吗?A选项selling collar等于也是卖一种期权啊

2 个答案
已采纳答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年07月21日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


collar在FRM原版书里指的是利率期权的操作。

对于利率期权来说,collar = long cap + short floor,其中cap就是利率的看涨期权,floor是利率的看跌期权。


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

李坏_品职助教 · 2023年07月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


但是A也包含买入一份期权。买入期权则会给AT银行增加exposure。

卖出的期权和买入的期权,这两个期权费是抵消的,但是exposure无法抵消。因为卖出期权的exposure是0,买入期权的exposure是大于0的。


买入期权之后,如果对手方Benz违约,则银行面临信用风险(比如期权浮盈的部分无法兑现了),所以exposure增加。

卖出期权,对手方Benz违约,银行却毫无损失,因为期权费是期初就收到了,之后对手是否违约都没关系,所以exposure为0。


综合上述两个期权的影响,最终A选项会给银行增加exposure,所以不选A。


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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

410140980 · 2023年07月20日

老师在问下collar是long call +short put吧?或者是long put+short call吧

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